MQ35W-METALWORKING MACHINERY -- REVISED 10-13-94 SUMMARY 1993 Contact person: Michael Yamaner, 301-763-7866 Table 1. VALUE OF SHIPMENTS (INCLUDING EXPORTS) OF METALWORKING MACHINERY, BY CLASS OF PRODUCT: 1984 TO 1993 (Thousands of dollars) Product code Product description 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984 Metalworking machinery..... 3,222,456 3,073,862 3,171,748 3,426,081 3,514,224 2,858,174 2,668,685 2,709,800 2,682,201 2,426,382 Metal cutting type............... 2,084,864 1,999,668 2,138,713 2,371,266 2,428,520 1,734,781 1,780,737 1,911,628 1,877,289 1,688,296 3541D1 Boring machines (1)............ 84,667 97,975 77,655 (2) (2) (2) (2) 83,916 85,066 96,096 Drilling machines (2).......... 37,076 37,472 37,374 184,118 183,151 133,860 154,665 40,040 43,805 37,234 35413 Gear cutting machines.......... 87,662 79,600 r/115,226 102,678 97,304 48,897 59,608 57,313 51,791 42,362 35414 Grinding and polishing machines (except gear-tooth grinding, lapping, polish- ing, buffing machines)........ 360,894 335,121 r/378,946 433,574 419,754 359,821 384,711 419,659 414,962 335,571 35415 Lathes......................... 305,488 258,885 317,087 355,632 343,223 282,480 283,505 261,973 318,693 307,644 35416 Milling machines............... 180,174 210,403 r/201,137 214,254 206,248 184,482 206,910 169,221 180,639 179,916 3541A2 Machining centers (multi-func- tion numerically controlled machines)....................... 485,375 377,941 361,799 436,999 442,226 334,469 217,839 213,405 214,708 213,200 3541B2 Station type machines............ 374,772 434,705 450,366 502,066 562,887 225,376 299,570 517,736 406,119 311,941 3541C2 Other metal cutting machine tools (except those designed primarily for home workshops, laboratories, etc.)............. 166,248 166,535 r/195,654 141,945 173,727 165,396 173,929 148,365 161,506 164,332 Metal forming type............... 1,139,581 1,074,194 1,033,035 1,064,815 1,085,704 1,123,393 887,948 798,172 804,912 738,086 35421 pt. Punching and shearing machines...................... 213,402 172,872 180,756 200,050 200,104 167,347 141,965 122,253 144,047 139,169 35421 pt. Bending and forming machines... 255,299 270,044 204,357 229,271 217,891 204,939 173,380 169,853 178,407 177,935 35422 Presses except forging......... 345,653 288,248 297,889 319,436 316,549 356,528 265,630 293,090 254,029 230,062 35423 pt. Forging machines AND........... (3) (3) (3) 73,947 58,478 (3) 42,735 36,715 35,367 29,002 35423 pt. Other metal forming type machines...................... 325,227 342,830 350,033 274,985 292,682 394,579 264,238 176,261 193,062 161,918 pt. Part. 1/Prior to the 1987 Census of Manufactures, the boring machine product code was identified as 35411 and the drilling machine product code was identified as 35412. 2/For 1987 through 1990 data for "Boring machines" have been combined with "Drilling machines" to avoid disclosing individual company data. 3/For 1991 through 1993 and 1988 data for "Forging machines" have been combined with "Other metal forming type machines" to avoid disclosing individual company data. Table 2. TOTAL SHIPMENTS AND UNFILLED ORDERS: 1993 AND 1992 (Quantity in units; value in thousands of dollars) 1993 1992 Total Total shipments shipments Unfilled Unfilled Product Product description Company Number orders Number orders code count of units Value (value) of units Value (value) Metalworking machinery.............................................. (X) 125,227 3,222,456 1,720,396 121,533 3,073,672 1,715,269 Metal cutting type machine tools valued over $3,025...................... (X) 23,361 2,048,144 1,193,001 19,775 1,963,740 1,148,123 Metal cutting type machine tools valued at $3,025 and under (3) (5)...... (X) 64,205 34,731 1,496 62,573 35,928 1,666 3541D 00 Boring and drilling machines........................................... 57 7,182 121,753 95,193 7,561 135,448 68,847 3541D 10 All boring machines valued under $3,025 each.......................... 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Boring machines valued at $3,025 each or more: 3541D 15 Horizontal boring, drilling, and milling machines, includes floor, table and rail mounted...................................... 6 33 15,903 8,069 29 15,883 10,103 3541D 40 Precision boring machines, including horizontal and vertical boring machines.................................................... 9 785 67,718 74,063 546 76,706 35,602 3541D 45 Jig boring and all other boring machines (except boring lathes) (1). 2 34 1,056 - 34 5,386 4,639 3541D 05 All drilling machines valued under $3,025 each........................ 16 5,318 7,112 524 5,692 7,210 277 Drilling machines valued at $3,025 each or more: 3541D 15 Vertical upright drilling machines, including plain upright and heavy duty......................................................... 9 532 3,648 1,320 725 4,106 999 3541D 25 Radial drilling machines, including plain and universal AND......... 1 3541D 35 Deep hole drilling machines......................................... 6 41 6,242 3,105 67 6,646 3,333 Multiple spindle drilling machines: 3541D 45 Adjustable joint and fixed center types........................... 8 130 3,052 1,280 114 6,508 2,120 3541D 55 All other automatic multiple spindle drilling machines............ 7 92 8,434 5,386 139 8,390 9,691 3541D 65 All other drilling machines n.e.c................................... 10 217 8,588 1,446 215 4,613 2,083 35413 00 Gear cutting machines, includes gear hobbers, shapers, teeth finishing, bevel gear generators, and all other gear cutting machines............................................................... 9 238 87,662 42,993 180 79,600 45,920 35414 00 Grinding, polishing, buffing, honing, and lapping machines.............. 96 56,068 360,894 217,916 54,585 335,121 206,881 35414 10 All grinding, polishing, buffing, honing, and lapping machines valued under $3,025 each............................................. 24 51,574 16,370 493 49,902 16,608 1,071 All grinding, polishing, buffing, honing, and lapping machines valued at $3,025 each or more: External cylindrical grinding machines: 35414 11 Plain, including angular wheel types AND.......................... 5 35414 13 Universal......................................................... 4 96 24,043 13,306 84 21,541 16,414 35414 14 Roll, chucking, centerless, and other cylindrical grinding machines......................................................... 12 401 93,679 103,636 382 84,474 70,093 35414 33 Surface grinding machines, rotary table type, horizontal and vertical....................................................... 10 335 17,244 8,340 199 16,299 7,881 35414 34 Surface grinding machines, reciprocating table type, including face grinders, horizontal and vertical AND............... 6 35414 37 Surface grinding machines, reciprocating table type, including face grinders, hand surface type......................... 4 878 16,366 5,513 805 12,718 5,896 35414 42 All other disc grinders, includes bench, floor, snag, double spindle grinders, and abrasive belt grinders....................... 9 383 29,029 13,747 264 19,293 11,792 35414 52 Tool and cutter grinding machines................................... 15 452 33,518 12,604 793 42,057 13,807 35414 55 All other grinding machines n.e.c., including internal cylin- drical type, planer type, and thread grinding machines............. 15 353 38,175 23,231 687 45,073 18,592 35414 75 Honing and lapping machines, internal, including combination bore, hone, and external........................................... 4 751 30,745 8,161 651 29,406 20,630 35414 79 Flat surface lapping machines, except gear lapping.................. 5 310 13,067 1,767 365 11,635 6,687 35414 84 All other honing and lapping or polishing and buffing machines (including speed lathes and multistation type)..................... 21 535 48,658 27,118 453 36,017 34,018 35415 00 Lathes.................................................................. (X) 2,739 305,488 94,795 2,409 258,885 129,028 Numerically controlled: Horizontal.......................................................... 14 2,018 204,898 52,301 1,884 177,685 63,315 35415 15 Multiple spindle NC turning machine............................... 3 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) Single spindle NC turning machines: 35415 16 Small........................................................... 11 1,803 164,566 25,166 1,696 139,037 23,449 35415 17 Medium.......................................................... 4 196 31,125 18,742 160 27,275 17,462 35415 18 Large (2)....................................................... 5 19 9,207 8,393 28 11,373 22,404 35415 22 Vertical NC turning machines........................................ 6 85 53,894 30,369 87 48,619 49,335 Nonnumerically controlled turning machines............................ 17 636 46,696 12,125 438 32,581 16,378 35415 09 All lathes (turning machines) valued under $3,025 each (3).......... 1 (3) (3) - (3) (3) (3) All lathes (turning machines) valued at $3,025 each or more: 35415 23 Engine or toolroom lathes, all types.............................. 3 25 2,088 2,834 91 5,482 5,205 Automatic lathes: 35415 83 Single spindle (4).............................................. 1 (4) (4) - - - (4) Multiple spindle: 35415 88 Bar (screw) machines AND...................................... 3 35415 67 Chucking machines............................................. 4 135 24,835 8,734 82 15,851 6,888 35415 57 All other horizontal turning machines (including turret lathes and automatic between center lathes) AND......................... 6 35415 86 All vertical turning machines..................................... 3 476 19,773 557 265 11,248 4,285 35416 00 Milling machines (5).................................................... 21 3,386 180,174 94,546 2,581 210,403 119,237 35416 09 All milling machines valued under $3,025 each......................... 3 (5) (5) (5) (5) (5) (5) All milling machines valued at $3,025 or more: 35416 23 General purpose, knee milling machines all types AND................ 6 Automatic and manufacturing: 35416 32 Single spindle, multiple spindle and special purpose machines AND..................................................... 3 35416 53 Profile machines and duplicators AND................................ 3 35416 62 All other milling machines, n.e.c. (including planer type and thread milling machines)........................................... 9 3,386 180,174 94,546 2,581 210,403 119,237 3541A 00 Machining centers....................................................... 28 3,917 485,375 178,005 2,676 377,941 143,451 Drill, mill, and bore, vertical (automatic tool change): 3541A 05 Y-axis travel less than 20 inches................................... 11 1,475 101,804 22,585 500 43,090 7,855 3541A 07 Y-axis travel 20 inches through 26 inches........................... 13 1,079 99,560 16,130 869 77,010 9,945 3541A 09 Y-axis travel over 26 inches........................................ 7 207 31,402 12,765 254 36,431 10,642 Drill, mill, and bore, horizontal (automatic tool change): 3541A 11 Y-axis travel less than 27 inches................................... 8 481 97,322 16,064 327 84,218 27,607 3541A 13 Y-axis travel 27 inches through 40 inches AND....................... 6 3541A 15 Y-axis travel over 40 inches........................................ 4 202 133,753 101,721 165 116,422 83,219 3541A 19 All other machining centers including special machining centers, special adapting of standard machining centers, and machining centers with indexing turret......................................... 5 473 21,534 8,740 561 20,770 4,183 3541B 00 Station type machines................................................... 18 363 374,772 426,594 292 434,705 378,943 3541B 31 Dial or rotary, trunnion, and center column........................... 12 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 3541B 35 Transfer.............................................................. 4 147 174,171 256,768 117 213,873 191,883 3541B 37 Other station type n.e.c. (6)........................................ 4 216 200,601 169,826 175 220,832 187,060 3541C 00 Other metal cutting machine tools....................................... 65 13,347 166,248 44,451 11,656 166,535 59,565 3541C 41 Other metal cutting machine tools n.e.c. valued under $3,025.......... 18 6,966 10,462 475 6,548 11,035 307 Other metal cutting machine tools n.e.c. valued at $3,025 each or more: 3541C 51 Broaching machines.................................................. 8 50 9,003 7,665 59 10,833 5,878 Sawing and cutoff machines: 3541C 53 Power hack saws................................................... 2 (7) (7) (7) (7) (7) (7) 3541C 55 Circular cutoff saws (cold)....................................... 7 140 7,528 532 127 5,844 1,793 3541C 59 Band saws......................................................... 12 3,093 37,132 4,631 2,824 30,099 3,997 3541C 61 All other sawing and cutoff machines (7).......................... 11 629 20,181 5,161 746 19,395 9,063 3541C 64 Spark erosion, untrasonic, and electrolytic machines all types. 9 610 29,543 6,220 486 28,860 8,199 3541C 91 Miscellaneous metal cutting machine tools........................... 27 1,859 52,399 19,767 866 60,469 30,328 Metal forming type machine tools valued over $3,025...................... (X) 18,436 1,119,089 523,633 21,165 1,056,246 563,632 Metal forming type machine tools valued at $3,025 and under.............. (X) 19,225 20,492 2,266 18,020 17,758 1,848 35421 00 Punching, shearing, bending, and forming machines...................... 97 18,982 468,701 133,806 16,526 442,916 139,940 35421 08 All punching and shearing machines valued under $3,025 each........... 14 2,511 3,398 360 2,114 2,795 280 All punching and shearing machines valued at $3,025 each or more: Power operated only: 35421 11 Punches, including combination punching and shearing machines..... 19 3,098 42,851 6,025 2,170 31,690 5,564 35421 16 Punching machines fixed position and two axes positioning table............................................................ 4 424 82,826 10,617 325 58,819 9,078 Plate shearing machines: 35421 12 Mechanical...................................................... 8 226 36,469 (8) 228 39,014 (7) 35421 14 Hydraulic (8)................................................... 13 924 17,831 18,224 807 16,781 23,176 35421 19 Other power operated punching and shearing machines............... 12 286 30,027 11,398 242 23,773 9,073 35421 33 All bending and forming machines, power operated, valued under $3,025 each.......................................................... 8 5,368 5,833 1,036 4,891 5,346 846 All bending and forming machines, power operated, valued at $3,025 each or more: 35421 34 Press brakes all types.............................................. 12 999 46,305 10,284 598 37,089 7,566 35421 37 Bending rolls, sheet, and plate..................................... 10 (9) (9) (9) 606 25,773 7,235 35421 35 Bending rolls, angles, bars, shapes, and tubes (9).................. 7 664 54,519 27,964 710 42,448 22,167 35421 43 Rotary bending and forming machines, including rotary head.......... 12 1,767 41,328 17,846 1,498 34,511 19,016 35421 47 Ram and press bending machines...................................... 6 214 3,721 1,039 243 4,783 1,611 35421 49 Other bending and forming machines, including folders............... 28 2,501 103,593 29,013 2,094 120,094 34,328 35422 00 Presses, except forgings................................................ 53 6,326 345,653 234,134 5,822 288,248 253,534 35422 01 All presses valued under $3,025 each.................................. 6 3,599 4,137 43 3,663 3,239 133 All presses valued at $3,025 each or more: Mechanical presses: Open back inclinable, gap type: 35422 12 50 tons and under............................................... 10 288 5,463 799 276 4,256 1,057 35422 02 51 tons to 120 tons............................................. 8 97 9,024 2,204 (10) (10) (10) 35422 03 121 tons and over (10).......................................... 6 45 12,544 2,792 154 50,639 24,164 Vertical straight sided and arch frame single action: 35422 16 Single point AND.................................................. 3 Two point: 35422 17 300 tons and under AND.......................................... 6 35422 18 301 tons and over............................................... 4 119 39,081 38,901 114 26,137 28,882 35422 45 Automatic presses, strip or coil field.............................. 6 403 78,857 45,626 306 55,171 39,082 35422 53 All other mechanical presses........................................ 7 84 100,687 95,315 84 85,818 111,471 Hydraulic presses: Vertical single action, all tonnages: 35422 56 Housing or straight side type AND............................... 2 35422 57 Column type (open rod).......................................... 9 141 25,738 18,521 83 21,963 27,941 Gap or C-frame: 35422 58 15 tons and under............................................... 7 533 5,009 548 325 3,536 862 35422 59 16 tons to 35 tons.............................................. 6 86 4,975 4,390 81 5,607 3,414 35422 60 Over 35 tons.................................................... 10 75 5,475 3,070 51 4,586 2,239 35422 92 Other hydraulic and pneumatic presses, including horizontal....... 16 856 54,663 21,925 685 27,296 14,289 35423 20 Forging machines (including forging presses and die stamping presses)............................................................... 5 (11) (11) (11) (11) (11) (11) 35423 00 All other metal forming type machine tools.............................. 46 12,353 325,227 155,693 16,837 342,840 172,006 35423 97 All other metal forming type machine tools valued under $3,025 each................................................................. 3 7,747 7,124 827 7,352 6,378 589 All other metal forming type machine tools valued at $3,025 each or more: 35423 43 Thread rolling machinery............................................ 6 73 11,997 3,173 88 11,153 2,749 35423 30 Metal container-making machinery.................................... 11 818 108,987 58,590 566 130,707 76,321 35423 55 Die casting machines all types...................................... 5 88 43,520 10,810 72 26,222 4,496 35423 49 Riveting machines................................................... 10 1,361 25,710 4,869 1,455 33,368 4,575 35423 93 All other metal forming type machine tools n.e.c (8)................ 25 2,266 127,889 77,424 7,304 135,012 83,276 - Represents zero. n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified. r/Revised by 5 percent or more from previously published figures. (X) Not applicable. 1 Data for boring machines under $3,025 are combined with product code 3541D 46, Jig boring and all other boring machines. 2 Data for Multi-spindle NC turning machines are included with large single spindle turning machines to avoid disclosing individual figures. 3 Data for all lathes valued under $3,025 each are included in the total for metal cutting type machine tools valued under $3,025. 4 Data for 35415 83, Single spindle automatic lathes have been combined with 35415 57, All other horizontal machines to avoid disclosing individual company figures. 5 Data for Milling machines under $3,0225 are included in the total for Metal cutting type machines under $3,025. 6 Data for 3541B 31 Dial or rotary, trunnion, and center type, have been combined with 3541B 37 other station type n.e.c. to avoid disclosing individual company data. 7 Data for 3541C 53, Power hack saws have been combined with 3541C 61, All Other sawing and cutoff machines to avoid disclosing individual company figures. 8 Data for unfilled orders for 35421 12, Plate shearing machines mechanical have been combined with 35421 14, Plate shearing machines hydraulic to avoid disclosing individual company figures. 9 For 1993, data for 35421 37 Bending rools, sheet, and plate have been combined with 35421 35 Bending rolls, angles, bars, shapes, and tubes to avoid disclosing individual company data. 10 For 1992, data for 35422 02 51 tons to 120 tons have been combined with 35422 03 121 tons and over to avoid disclosing individual company data. 11 Data for 35423 20, Forging machines have been combined with 35423 93, All other metal forming machine tools n.e.c. to avoid disclosing individual company figures. Table 3. SHIPMENTS OF NUMERICALLY CONTROLLED MACHINES, AND EXPORTS: 1993 AND 1992 (Quantity in units; value in thousands of dollars) 1993 1992 Shipments of Shipments of Product description numerically con- Export 1/ numerically con- Export 1/ trolled machines ship- trolled machines ship- ments ments Quantity Value value Quantity Value value Metalworking machinery........................................... 10,334 2,117,898 505,328 6,995 1,295,073 471,297 Metal cutting type machine tools(2).................................... 8,421 1,910,858 270,599 5,405 1,132,058 235,165 Boring and drilling machines......................................... 123 33,942 3,454 194 59,137 (2) Gear cutting machines................................................ 169 70,128 21,666 94 24,464 36,185 Grinding, polishing, buffing, and lapping machines................... 530 146,101 70,078 671 145,383 53,734 Valued under $3,025 each AND....................................... Universal external cylindrical grinding machines AND............. Surface grinding machines, all types............................. 335 117,905 48,045 565 134,867 38,043 Honing, lapping, polishing and buffing machines.................. 195 28,196 22,033 106 10,516 15,691 Horizontal NC turning machines, valued at $3,025 or more............. 2,318 205,232 16,709 1,629 172,053 29,466 Small single spindle NC turning machines........................... 1,803 164,566 (D) 1,441 133,405 (D) Medium single spindle NC turning machines.......................... 196 31,125 (D) 160 27,275 (D) Multiple spindle and large single spindle NC turning machines...... 19 9,207 (D) 28 11,373 (D) Vertical NC turning machines, valued at $3,025 or more............... 85 53,894 (2) 87 48,619 (2) Nonnumerically controlled turning machines, valued at $3,025 or more. (X) (X) 4,158 (X) (X) 2,131 Milling machines..................................................... 1,263 150,294 26,756 369 179,730 23,035 Machining centers (3)................................................ 3,917 485,375 64,457 2,115 357,171 34,114 Drill, mill and bore (manual tool change).......................... - - - - - - Drill, mill and bore, vertical (automatic tool change)............. 2,761 232,766 20,811 1,623 156,531 11,005 Y-axis travel less than 20 inches................................ 1,475 101,804 (D) 500 43,090 (D) Y-axis travel 20 inches through 26 inches........................ 1,079 99,560 7,227 869 77,010 (D) Y-axis travel over 26 inches..................................... 207 31,402 (D) 254 36,431 1,867 Drill, mill and bore, horizontal (automatic tool change)........... 683 231,075 36,636 492 200,640 23,109 Y-axis travel less than 27 inches................................ 481 97,322 (3) 327 84,218 (D) Y-axis travel 27 inches through 40 inches AND.................... Y-axis travel over 40 inches..................................... 202 133,753 36,636 165 116,422 (D) All other machining centers........................................ 473 21,534 (3) (2) (2) (2) Station type machines................................................ 5 9,442 25,020 (2) (2) (2) Other metal cutting machine tools, n.e.c............................. 311 36,570 36,784 204 29,744 24,981 Metal forming type machine tools....................................... 1,913 207,040 234,729 1,590 163,015 236,132 Punching, shearing, bending, and forming machines (4)................ 963 153,125 98,805 789 117,533 99,700 Punching and shearing machines..................................... 519 109,376 29,007 438 83,976 32,225 Valued under $3,025 each......................................... (X) (X) (4) (X) (X) (4) Valued at $3,025 each or more.................................... 519 109,376 29,007 438 83,976 32,255 All bending and forming machines, power operated................... 444 43,749 68,866 351 33,557 66,605 Valued under $3,025 each......................................... (X) (X) (4) (X) (X) (4) Valued at $3,025 each or more.................................... 444 43,749 68,866 351 33,557 66,605 Presses, except forgings............................................. 100 26,939 29,432 86 23,893 23,920 All other metal forming type machine tools AND....................... Forging machines..................................................... 850 26,976 106,492 194 7,183 33,632 - Represents zero. (D) data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies. n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified. (X) Not applicable. 1/Data includes the value of all types of machines exported, as reported by MQ35W survey panel. 2/Data included in total metal cutting type machine tools. 3/Data included in total for machining centers. 4/Data included in total for punching, shearing, bending, and forming machines. TABLE 4A. SHIPMENTS, EXPORTS, AND IMPORTS OF METALWORKING MACHINERY: 1993 (Quantity in units; value in thousands of dollars) Exports of Manufacturers' domestic Imports for shipments merchandise 1 2/ consumption 1 3/ Product description Value Quan- Quan- at Quan- tity Value tity port tity Value 4/ Boring and drilling machines, excluding multifunction NC machines, machining centers: Boring machines: Valued under $3,025 each................................. (D) (D) 2,140 1,607 2,804 1,560 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................ 852 84,677 117 9,868 482 39,832 Drilling machines: Valued under $3,025 each................................. 5,318 7,112 3,080 1,967 156,594 19,274 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................ 1,012 29,964 841 28,470 1,052 35,664 Gear cutting machines...................................... 238 87,662 891 26,857 290 38,041 Grinding, polishing, buffing, honing, and lapping machinery (except gear tooth grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machines: Valued under $3,025 each................................. 51,574 16,370 10,356 3,466 752,262 27,016 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................ 4,494 344,524 3,020 101,611 6,815 263,088 Lathes (turning machines) under $3,025..................... (D) (D) 590 814 8,606 9,652 NC turning machines....................................... 2,018 204,898 224 26,269 3,403 370,929 Vertical NC turning machines........................... 636 46,696 36 7,091 96 23,099 Nonnumerically controlled turning machines: Horizontal spindle lathes............................ 25 2,088 56 1,144 3,290 36,153 Single spindle automatic lathes...................... (D) (D) 17 166 161 1,038 Multiple spindle automatic lathes.................... 135 24,835 56 4,768 64 9,728 All other horizontal turning machines................ (5) (5) 290 4,732 387 55,104 All other vertical turning machines.................. 476 19,773 108 5,626 288 6,579 Milling machines: Valued under $3,025 each................................... (D) (D) 5,172 7,808 8,992 9,648 Valued at $3,025 each or more.............................. 3,386 180,174 374 24,582 4,489 78,679 Machining centers (multifunction NC machines): Drill, mill, and bore, vertical (automatic tool change): Y-axis travel less than 20 inches and 20 inches through 26 inches............................................... 2,554 201,364 54 8,061 2,155 188,687 Y-axis travel 26 inches and over......................... 207 31,402 41 11,414 199 30,319 Drill, mill, and bore, horizontal (automatic tool change).. 683 231,075 39 7,265 109,319 164,817 Other machining centers.................................... 473 21,534 233 26,277 47 10,222 Station type machines........................................ 363 374,772 143 56,135 202 112,160 Other metal cutting machine tools: Valued under $3,025 each................................... 6,966 10,462 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Valued at $3,025 each or more.............................. 6,381 155,786 3,361 88,557 4,141 190,700 Punching and shearing machines: Valued under $3,025 each................................... 2,511 3,398 1,173 923 3,575 1,883 Valued at $3,025 each or more.............................. 4,958 210,004 1,433 52,972 1,327 82,124 Bending and forming machines: Valued under $3,025 each................................... 5,368 5,833 8,958 6,481 4,188 2,626 Valued at $3,025 each or more.............................. 6,145 249,466 1,665 82,818 2,394 131,720 Presses, except forging presses.............................. 6,326 345,653 6,716 81,984 12,827 148,895 Forging machines, including presses.......................... (D) (D) 215 46,391 789 53,217 All other metal forming type machine tools: Valued under $3,025 each................................... 7,747 7,124 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: Die casting machines..................................... 88 43,520 235 6,254 262 33,701 Other metal forming machines............................. 4,518 274,583 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) - Represents zero. (D) Data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 For a comparison of SIC-based product codes, schedule B export numbers, and HTSUSA import numbers, see Table 4 in the first quarter 1992 report for this series, MQ35W(92)-1, issued August 1992. 2 Source: Bureau of the Census report EM 545, U.S. exports. 3 Source: bureau of the Census report IM 145, U.S. General imports for Comsumption. 4 This dollar value represents the c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) value at the first port of entry in the United States plus import duties. 5 Manufactures shipments data for "All other horizontal turning machines" have been combined with "All other vertical turning machines" to avoid disclosing individual company data. TABLE 4B. SHIPMENTS, EXPORTS, AND IMPORTS OF METALWORKING MACHINERY: 1992 (Quantity in units; value in thousands of dollars) Exports of Manufacturers' domestic Imports for shipments merchandise 1 2/ consumption 1 3/ Product description Value Quan- Quan- at Quan- tity Value tity port tity Value 4/ Boring and drilling machines, excluding multifunction NC machines, machining centers: Boring machines: Valued under $3,025 each.................................. (D) (D) 1,801 1,456 3,589 2,313 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................. 600 97,975 109 8,338 502 127,129 Drilling machines: Valued under $3,025 each.................................. 5,692 7,210 1,005 715 147,126 18,617 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................. 1,250 30,262 853 17,333 714 34,626 Gear cutting machines....................................... 180 79,600 1,321 48,913 76 16,402 Grinding, polishing, buffing, honing, and lapping machinery (except gear tooth grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machines: Valued under $3,025 each.................................. 49,902 16,608 8,139 3,250 722,150 28,207 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................. 4,683 318,513 3,373 125,966 5,418 215,781 Lathes (turning machines) under $3,025, and horizontal NC turning machines........................................ 1,856 166,312 225 29,518 2,776 289,303 Vertical NC turning machines............................ 28 11,373 27 6,715 132 26,526 Nonnumerically controlled turning machines: Horizontal spindle lathes............................. 91 5,482 43 804 2,613 25,640 Single spindle automatic lathes....................... - - 18 377 184 3,594 Multiple spindle automatic lathes..................... 84 15,851 69 3,342 50 9,523 All other horizontal turning machines AND............. Vertical turret lathes and vertical boring machines AND All other vertical turning machines................... 265 11,248 425 19,557 769 45,090 Milling machines: Valued under $3,025 each.................................... (D) (D) 4,586 6,486 7,578 9,395 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................... 2,947 211,125 431 45,255 2,820 65,854 Machining centers (multifunction NC machines): Drill, mill, and bore, vertical (automatic tool change): Y-axis travel less than 20 inches and 20 inches through 26 inches................................................ 1,369 120,100 65 8,762 1,968 169,168 Y-axis travel 26 inches and over.......................... 254 26,431 21 4,768 179 33,514 Drill, mill, and bore, horizontal (automatic tool change)... 492 200,640 20 6,768 5,502 127,129 Other machining centers..................................... 561 20,770 185 20,553 41 44,574 Station type machines......................................... 292 434,705 326 115,529 125 61,640 Other metal cutting machine tools: Valued under $3,025 each.................................... 6,548 11,035 21,028 8,062 145,141 2,659 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................... 5,092 177,570 3,781 113,153 2,942 151,398 Punching and shearing machines: Valued under $3,025 each.................................... 2,114 2,795 1,104 836 3,937 1,436 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................... 3,872 170,077 1,557 106,732 1,043 71,281 Bending and forming machines: Valued under $3,025 each.................................... 4,891 5,346 5,646 4,439 4,038 2,716 Valued at $3,025 each or more............................... 5,143 238,925 1,708 102,293 1,776 104,227 Presses, except forging presses............................... 5,739 288,248 5,375 98,543 18,891 113,892 Forging machines, including presses........................... (D) (D) 318 50,836 883 81,847 All other metal forming type machine tools: Valued under $3,025 each.................................... 7,352 6,378 2,720 2,128 2,009 1,212 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: Die casting machines...................................... 72 26,222 344 13,534 325 21,196 Other metal forming machines.............................. 9,302 268,978 2,294 117,621 757 27,509 - Represents zero. (D) Data withheld to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies. (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 For a comparison of SIC-based product codes, schedule B export numbers, and HTSUSA import numbers, see Table 4 in the first quarter 1992 report for this series, MQ35W(92)-1, issued August 1992. 2 Source: Bureau of the Census report EM 545, U.S. exports. 3 Source: bureau of the Census report IM 145, U.S. General imports for Comsumption. 4 This dollar value represents the c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and frieght) value at the first port of entry in the United States plus import duties. Table 5. COMPARISON OF STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION-BASED PROODUCT CODES WITH SCHEDULE B EXPORT NUMBERS, AND HTUSA IMPORT NUMBERS: 1994 Product Export Import code Product description number 1/ number 2/ Boring machines, excluding multifunction NC machines, machining centers: 8459.39.0020 8459.39.0020 3541D 10 All boring machines valued under $3,025 each 8459.40.0020 8459.40.0020 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: 8459.31.0010 8459.31.0010 3541D 16 Horizontal boring, drilling, and milling machines, 8459.31.0040 8459.31.0040 includes floor, table and rail mounted 8459.39.0040 8459.39.0040 8459.31.0070 8459.31.0070 3541D 40 Precision boring machines, including horizontal, 8459.39.0050 8459.39.0050 vertical, and all other precision boring machines 8459.40.0040 8459.40.0040 3541D 46 Jig boring and all other boring machines (except 8459.40.0050 8459.40.0050 boring lathes) 8459.40.0070 8459.40.0070 8459.40.0080 8459.40.0080 Drilling machines, excluding machining centers: 3541D 05 All drilling machines valued under $3,025 each 8459.29.0020 8459.29.0020 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: 3541D 15 Vertical, upright drilling machines, including plain upright and heavy duty 8459.29.0070 8459.29.0070 3541D 25 Radial drilling machines, including plain and uni- versal 8459.29.0050 8459.29.0050 Multiple spindle drilling machines (cluster of spindles driven from one central power unit): 3541D 45 Adjustable joint and fixed center type 3541D 55 All other automatic multiple spindle drilling machines, including indexing turret head (fixed 8459.29.0040 8459.29.0040 column and table) 3541D 35 Deep hole drilling machines 8459.21.0080 8459.21.0080 3541D 65 All other drilling machines, n.e.c., including bench 8459.29.0090 8459.29.0090 type sensitive, vertical n.e.c., radial n.e.c. 8461.40.1020 8461.40.1020 35413 00 Gear cutting machines, includes gear hobbers, shapers, 8461.40.1030 8461.40.1030 teeth finishing, bevel gear generators, and all other 8461.40.1040 8461.40.1040 gear cutting machines 8461.40.1060 8461.40.1060 8461.40.5040 8461.40.5040 8461.40.5050 8461.40.5050 8461.40.5070 8461.40.5070 Grinding, polishing, buffing, honing, and lapping machinery (except gear tooth grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machines): 8460.39.0020 8460.39.0020 35414 10 All grinding, polishing, buffing, honing, and lapping 8460.40.8020 8460.40.8020 machines valued under $3,025 each 8460.90.8020 8460.90.8020 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: External cylindrical grinding machines: 35414 11 Plain, including angular wheel types 8460.21.0080 8460.21.0080 35414 13 Universal 8460.29.0010 8460.29.0010 35414 14 Roll, chucking, centerless, and other cylindrical grinding machines 8460.29.0030 8460.29.0030 35414 42 All other disc grinders, includes bench, floor, snag, double spindle grinders, and abrasive belt grinders 35414 55 All other grinding machines n.e.c., including internal 8460.29.0050 8460.29.0050 cylindrical type, planer type, and thread grinding machines Surface grinding machines: Reciprocating table type, including face grinders: 35414 34 Horizontal and vertical 8460.11.0080 8460.11.0080 35414 37 Hand surface type 8460.19.0010 8460.19.0010 35414 33 Rotary table type, horizontal and vertical 8460.19.0050 8460.19.0050 35414 52 Tool and cutter grinding machines, including universal 8460.31.0080 8460.31.0080 and special 8460.39.0050 8460.39.0050 Honing and lapping machines, except gear honing and lapping: 35414 75 Internal, including combination bore, hone, and 8460.40.4060 8460.40.4060 external 8460.40.8080 8460.40.8080 35414 79 Flat surface lapping machines, except gear lapping 8460.90.4060 8460.90.4060 35414 84 All other honing and lapping or polishing and 8460.90.8080 8460.90.8080 buffing machines (including speed lathes and multistation type) Lathes (turning machines): 8458.19.0020 8458.19.0020 35415 09 All lathes valued under $3,025 each 8458.99.5060 8458.99.5060 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: Horizontal spindle: 35415 15 Multiple spindle NC turning machine 8458.11.0010 8458.11.0010 Single spindle NC turning machine: 35415 16 Small 8458.11.0030 8458.11.0030 35415 17 Medium 8458.11.0050 8458.11.0050 35415 18 Large 8458.11.0090 8458.11.0090 35414 22 Vertical spindle 8458.91.1060 8458.91.1060 8458.91.1080 8458.91.1080 8458.91.5050 8458.91.5050 8458.91.5070 8458.91.5070 Nonnumerically controlled turning machines Horizontal spindle: 35415 23 Engine or toolroom lathes all types 8458.19.0030 8458.19.0030 Automatic lathes: 35415 83 Single spindle 8458.19.0050 8458.19.0050 Multiple spindle: 35415 88 Bar (screw) machines 35415 67 Chucking machines 8458.19.0070 8458.19.0070 35415 57 All other horizontal turning machines 8458.19.0090 8458.19.0090 Vertical spindle: 8458.99.1050 8458.99.1050 35415 86 All vertical turning machines 8458.99.5090 8458.99.5090 Milling machines, excluding machining centers: 8459.59.0020 8459.59.0020 35416 09 All milling machines valued under $3,025 each 8459.69.0020 8459.69.0020 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: 35416 23 General purpose, knee milling machines all 8459.51.0080 8459.51.0080 types 8459.59.0030 8459.59.0030 Automatic and manufacturing bed type: 35416 32 Single spindle, multiple spindle and special 8459.61.0080 8459.61.0080 purpose machines 35416 53 Profile machines and duplicators, including spar and skin millers 8459.69.0050 8459.69.0050 35416 62 All other milling machines, n.e.c., (including planer 8459.69.0070 8459.69.0070 type and thread milling machines) 8459.69.0090 8459.69.0090 Machining centers (multifunctions NC machines): Drill, mill, and bore, vertical (automatic tool change): 3541A 05 Y-axis travel less than 20" 8457.10.0015 8457.10.0015 3541A 07 Y-axis travel 20" through 26" 3541A 09 Y-axis travel over 26" 8457.10.0025 8457.10.0025 Drill, mill, and bore, horizontal (automatic tool change): 3541A 11 Y-axis travel less than 27" 3541A 13 Y-axis travel 27" through 40" 8457.10.0035 8457.10.0035 3541A 15 Y-axis over 40" 3541A 19 All other machining centers, including special machining 8457.10.0045 8457.10.0045 centers, special adapting of standard machining centers, and machining centers with indexing turret Station type machines: 8457.20.0010 8457.20.0010 3541B 31 Dial or rotary, trunnion, and center column 8457.20.0090 8457.20.0090 3541B 35 Transfer (free, palletized shuttle) 8457.30.0010 8457.30.0010 3541B 37 Other station type n.e.c. 8457.30.0090 8457.30.0090 Other metal cutting machine tools: 8459.70.8060 8459.70.8060 8461.10.8040 8461.10.8040 3541C 41 Other metal cutting machine tools n.e.c. valued under 8461.20.8070 8461.20.8070 $3,025 8461.30.8040 8461.30.8040 8461.50.8020 8461.50.8020 8461.90.8020 8461.90.8020 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: 3541C 51 Broaching machines, including internal surface and all 8461.30.4060 8461.30.4060 other broaching machines 8461.30.8080 8461.30.8080 Sawing and cutoff machines: 3541C 53 Power hake saws 8461.50.4050 8461.50.4050 3541C 55 Circular cutoff saws (cold) 8461.50.8090 8461.50.8090 3541C 59 Band saws 3541C 61 All other sawing and cutoff machines Spark erosion, ultrasonic and electrolytic machines all 8456.30.0000 8456.30.0000 3541C 64 types 8456.20.0000 8456.20.0000 8456.90.1005 8456.90.1005 8456.90.1060 8456.90.1060 3541C 91 Miscellaneous metal cutting machine tools, including 8461.90.4040 8461.90.4040 rifling, centering, keyseating, pointing, chemfering, 8461.90.8080 8461.90.8080 facing, shaving, grooving, countersinking, burring, 8461.10.4060 8461.10.4060 reaming, screw and nut slotting machines, threading 8461.10.8080 8461.10.8080 planers, and shapers 8461.20.4000 8461.20.4000 8461.20.8090 8461.20.8090 Punching and shearing machines: 35421 08 All punching and shearing machines valued under $3,025 8462.39.0020 8462.39.0020 each 8462.49.0020 8462.49.0020 Machines valued at $3,025 or more: Power operated only: Plate shearing machines (squaring, slitting, etc.): 35421 12 Mechanical 35421 14 Hydraulic 8462.31.0080 8462.31.0080 35421 11 Punches, including combination punching and shearing 8462.39.0050 8462.39.0050 machines 8462.41.0080 8462.41.0080 35421 16 Punching machines fixed position and two axes positioning table 8462.49.0050 8462.49.0050 35421 19 Other power operated punching and shearing machines Bending and forming machines: 35421 33 All bending and forming machines valued under $3,025 8462.29.0020 8462.29.0020 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: 35421 34 Press brakes all types 8462.29.0030 8462.29.0030 35421 37 Bending rolls, sheet, and plate 8462.29.0040 8462.29.0040 35421 35 Bending rolls, angles, bars, shapes, and tubes 8462.21.0080 8462.21.0080 35421 43 Rotary bending and forming machines, including rotary 8462.29.0050 8462.29.0050 head 35421 47 Ram and press bending machines (pipe, bar, etc.,) 35421 49 Other bending and forming machines, including folders Presses except forging presses: 35422 01 All presses valued under $3,025 each 8462.99.0020 8462.99.0020 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: Mechanical Open back inclinable (gap type): 35422 12 50 tons and under 8462.99.4030 8462.99.4030 35422 02 51 tons to 120 tons 8462.99.8035 8462.99.8035 35422 03 121 tons and over 8462.99.8045 8462.99.8045 Vertical straight sided and arch frame, excluding knuckle joint, including cam and crank: 8462.99.8060 8462.99.8060 Single action: 35422 16 Single point Two point: 35422 17 300 tons and under 35422 18 301 tons and over 35422 45 Automatic presses, strip or coil field 35422 53 Other mechanical presses, including end wheel type bulldozer, double and triple action, and transfer fed presses, four point and knuckle joint (exclud- ing automated lines of standard equipment) Hydraulic presses (metalworking only) Vertical single action, all tonnages 35422 56 Housing or straight side type 8462.91.4060 8462.91.4060 35422 57 Column type (open rod) 8462.91.8090 8462.91.8090 Gap or C-frame: 35422 58 15 tons and under 35422 59 16 tons to 35 tons 35422 60 Over 35 tons 35422 92 Other hydraulic and pneumatic presses, including horizontal 35423 20 Forging machines, (including forging presses and die 8462.10.0030 8462.10.0030 stamping preses) 8462.10.0050 8462.10.0050 All other metal forming type machine tools: 35423 97 All other metal forming type machine tools valued 8463.20.0060 8463.20.0060 under $3,025 each 8463.90.0060 8463.90.0060 Machines valued at $3,025 each or more: 35423 55 Die casting machines all types 8454.30.0010 8454.30.0010 35423 43 Thread rolling machinery 8463.20.0080 8463.20.0080 35423 30 Metal container-making machinery 35423 49 Riveting machines, except hand held portable types 8463.90.0080 8463.90.0080 35423 93 All other metal forming type machine tools n.e.c. n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified. 1/Source: 1994 edition, Harmonized System-Based Schedule B, Statistical Classification of domestic and Foreign Commodities Exported from the United States. 2/Source Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, Annotated (1994)