MA28F -- PAINT AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1993 MA28F(93)-1 Issued August 1994 Address inquires concerning these figures to U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Manufacturing and Construction Division, Washington, D.C. 20233, or call Kim Ciurca, (301) 763-5602. U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration BUREAU OF THE CENSUS SUMMARY OF FINDINGS In 1993, total manufacturers' shipments of paint and allied products amounted to $14,196.7 million, an increase of 4.4 percent from the 1992 shipments of $13,595.1 million. Shipments of architectural coatings increased 4.8 percent to $5,548.7 million in 1993 from $5,294.3 million in 1992. Shipments of OEM coatings increased 7.8 percent to $4,544.4 million in 1993 from $4,213.5 million in 1992. Shipments of powder coatings increased 19.8 percent to $493.3 million in 1993 from $411.9 million in 1992. Shipments of special purpose coatings decreased 3.1 percent to $2,844.3 million in 1993 from $2,933.8 million in 1992. Shipments of miscellaneous allied paint products increased 9.2 percent to $1,259.3 million in 1993 from $1,153.5 million in 1992. Table 1. SUMMARY OF ESTIMATED U.S. TOTAL QUANTITY AND VALUE OF SHIPMENTS OF PAINT AND ALLIED PRODUCTS: 1988 TO 1993 (Quantity in millions of gallons; value in millions of dollars) Miscellaneous Architectural Product coatings Special purpose allied paint Year Total coatings OEM coatings products Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value 1993....... 1,278.4 14,196.7 603.6 5,548.7 321.4 4,544.4 168.8 2,844.3 184.6 1,259.3 1992....... 1,236.0 13,595.1 575.6 5,294.3 311.7 4,213.5 172.7 2,933.8 176.0 1,153.5 1991....... 1,226.8 13,009.4 537.9 4,900.7 320.4 4,005.4 179.5 2,910.8 189.0 1,192.5 1990....... 1,281.9 12,898.4 558.4 4,913.6 338.6 4,032.6 195.6 2,781.5 189.3 1,170.7 1989....... 1,239.7 12,331.6 537.5 4,525.3 359.9 4,220.1 179.0 2,493.5 163.3 1,092.7 1988....... 1,229.0 11,835.4 535.9 4,426.8 365.7 4,104.5 154.4 2,251.8 173.0 1,052.3 Note: Figures for 1988 through 1993 are estimates of the total U.S. value of shipments of paint, varnish, and lacquer. These estimates were developed by increasing the product class totals shown in Table 2 by adjustment factors. For 1993 and 1992 these factors are: 1.008 for architectural coatings, .989 for product coatings OEM, 1.011 for special purpose coatings and 1.026 for miscellaneous paint products. For 1988 through 1991, these factors are: 1.00 for architectural coatings, 1.04 for product coatings OEM, 1.06 for special purpose coatings, and 1.16 for miscellaneous paint products. For example: the quantity and value of OEM coatings for 1993 shown in Table 2 amounted to 324,994 and $4,594,906 respectively. Adjusting these figures by the factor of .989 (multiplying 324,994 and $4,594,906 by .989) equals the adjusted and rounded quantity and value of 321.4 and $4,544.4 shown above in Table 1. These factors are used because the annual survey panel was selected to measure approximately 95 percent of the total shipments in the paint industry (SIC 2851). The adjustment factors (based on the 1992 Census relationships) bring each product class value up to 100 percent. Quarterly figures for 1993 and 1992 reflect the adjusted totals in Table 1 and are shown in Table 3 along with the quarterly figures originally published in Current Industrial Reports quarterly series MQ28F, Paint, Varnish, and Lacquer. Table 2. QUANTITY AND VALUE OF SHIPMENTS OF PAINT AND ALLIED PRODUCTS: 1993 AND 1992 (Quantity in thousand of gallons; value in thousand of dollars) 1993 1992 Product code Product description Quantity Value Quantity Value 2851 -- Paint and allied products..1............................................... 1,103,693 14,140,288 1,228,531 13,538,654 28511 Architectural coatings.......................................................... 598,807 5,504,636 571,022 5,252,250 Exterior solvent type.......................................................... 70,109 779,207 71,238 799,293 28511 12 Solvent thinned paints and tinting bases, including barn and roof paints..... 15,058 166,880 15,787 183,423 28511 15 Solvent thinned enamels and tinting bases, including exterior-interior floor enamels........................................................... 13,720 173,606 13,734 168,514 28511 25 Solvent thinned undercoaters and primers..................................... 8,636 91,568 8,360 85,959 28511 35 Solvent thinned clear finishes and sealers................................... 6,725 71,569 5,598 60,905 28511 37 Solvent thinned stains, including shingle and shake.......................... 14,086 138,787 16,183 159,863 28511 39 Other exterior solvent thinned coatings, including bituminous paints......... 11,884 136,797 11,576 140,629 Exterior water-type............................................................ 154,777 1,402,586 143,065 1,285,217 28511 41 Water thinned paints and tinting bases, including barn and roof paints....... 109,947 1,050,478 103,649 976,944 28511 42 Water thinned exterior-interior deck and floor enamels....................... 1,674 17,755 r/1,633 r/17,011 28511 44 Water thinned undercoaters and primers....................................... 7,642 74,489 6,281 60,614 28511 49 Water thinned stains and sealers............................................. 7,724 66,570 6,520 53,907 28511 55 Other exterior water thinned coatings........................................ 27,790 193,294 r/24,982 r/176,741 Interior solvent type.......................................................... 56,442 650,240 53,612 630,792 28511 63 Flat solvent thinned wall paints and tinting bases, including mill white paints.................................................................. 6,661 80,014 6,614 78,016 28511 65 Gloss and quick drying enamels and other gloss solvent thinned paints and enamels................................................................. 4,330 59,199 3,842 52,274 28511 69 Semigloss, eggshell, satin solvent thinned paints and tinting bases.......... 14,491 152,759 14,191 151,072 28511 71 Solvent thinned undercoaters and primers..................................... 9,558 84,326 8,240 77,790 28511 75 Solvent thinned clear finishes and sealers................................... 9,426 124,693 9,334 133,820 28511 77 Solvent thinned stains....................................................... 5,272 73,401 5,701 75,529 28511 79 Other interior solvent thinned coatings...................................... 6,704 75,848 5,690 62,291 Interior water-type............................................................ 297,729 2,451,662 284,098 2,328,621 28511 81 Flat water thinned paints and tinting bases.................................. 142,557 1,012,016 141,039 1,042,288 28511 83 Semigloss, eggshell, satin, and other water thinned paints and tinting bases................................................................... 110,979 1,077,477 101,479 946,663 28511 86 Water thinned undercoaters and primers....................................... 17,759 129,322 17,348 126,399 28511 88 Other interior water thinned coatings, stains, and sealers................... 26,434 232,847 24,232 213,271 28511 93 Architectural lacquers......................................................... 5,793 56,856 r/5,879 r/56,817 28511 00 Architectural coatings n.s.k................................................... 13,957 164,085 r/13,130 r/151,510 28512 Product finishes for original equipment manufacturers (OEM), excluding marine coatings....................................................................... 324,994 4,594,906 315,148 4,260,334 28512 22 Automobile finishes........................................................... 39,351 954,772 37,304 880,256 28512 23 Truck, bus, and recreational vehicle finishes................................. 15,330 353,869 13,795 r/295,560 28512 25 Other transportation equipment finishes, including aircraft and railroad...... 4,415 78,987 4,685 84,726 28512 35 Appliance, heating equipment, and air-conditioner finishes.................... 6,004 88,743 r/7,084 r/102,982 28512 37 Wood furniture, cabinet, and fixture finishes................................. 34,747 328,078 r/37,506 335,525 28512 39 Wood and composition board flat stock finishes................................ 11,908 114,392 11,470 104,094 28512 41 Metal building product finishes ( including coatings for aluminum extrusions 24,452 441,543 23,191 427,070 28512 43 Container and closure finishes................................................ 48,981 472,237 r/52,046 496,302 28512 47 Machinery and equipment finishes, including road building equipment and and siding) farm implement.................................................. 14,543 237,017 r/13,569 209,892 28512 49 Nonwood furniture and fixture finishes, including business equipment finishes. 18,838 271,279 r/19,181 263,801 28512 52 Paper, paper board, film, and foil finishes, excluding pigment binders........ 17,054 112,637 r/17,891 r/110,042 28512 53 Electrical insulating coatings................................................ 5,705 113,721 r/4,753 r/82,245 28512 55 Powder coatings..2............................................................ 43,287 493,341 r/36,191 r/411,906 28512 67 Other industrial product finishes............................................. 19,823 322,456 r/19,349 278,250 28512 00 Product finishes for original equipment manufacturers (OEM), excluding marine coatings n.s.k....................................................... 20,556 211,834 17,133 r/177,683 28513 Special purpose coatings, including all marine coatings......................... 166,915 2,813,314 170,815 2,901,840 Industrial new construction and maintenance paints (especially formulated coating for special conditions of industrial plants and/or facilities requiring protection against extreme temperatures, fungi, chemicals, fumes, etc.): 28513 01 Interior.................................................................. 17,257 210,774 21,128 237,807 28513 05 Exterior.................................................................. 33,219 490,093 34,874 r/534,664 28513 11 Traffic marking paints ( all types, shelf goods and highway department )....... 29,371 176,403 24,657 136,405 28513 13 Automotive, other transportation and machinery refinish paints and enamels, including primers........................................................... 39,929 1,242,505 r/45,187 r/1,346,777 28513 15 Marine paints, ship and off-shore facilities and shelf goods for both new construction and marine refinish and maintenance. Exclude spar varnish..... 17,519 311,921 r/16,733 284,598 28513 31 Aerosol - Paint concentrates produced for packaging in aerosol containers...... 22,526 251,107 r/21,004 r/231,208 28513 00 Special purpose coatings n.s.k................................................. 7,094 130,511 r/7,232 130,381 28515 Miscellaneous allied paint products............................................. 179,892 1,227,432 171,546 1,124,230 28515 23 Paint and varnish removers..................................................... 6,973 63,399 7,517 66,306 28515 31 Thinners for lacquers and other solvent based paint products................... 41,548 203,871 41,009 r/207,886 28515 33 Pigment dispersions............................................................ 34,107 291,887 r/32,885 r/243,121 28515 98 Other miscellaneous allied paint products, including brush cleaners, non- pressure wood preservatives, putty and glazing compounds, etc............... 83,402 580,728 r/75,409 507,629 28515 00 Miscellaneous allied paint products n.s.k...................................... 13,862 87,547 r/14,726 r/99,288 N.s.k. Not specified by kind. r/Revised by 5 percent or more from previously published figure. 1/Represents total shipments for those establishments producing paint and allied products that have 20 or more employees. These establishments represent approximately 95 percent of the total value of shipments for SIC industry 2851, paint, varnishes, lacquers, enamels, and allied products, based on relationships observed in the 1992 Census of Manufactures preliminary report. 2/Data for powder coatings are collected in pounds and converted to gallons by using a conversion factor of 3 (3 lbs. = 1 gallon). Data as collected in pounds amounted to 129,862 thousand pounds in 1993 and 108,572 thousand pounds in 1992. Table 3. QUANTITY AND VALUE OF SHIPMENTS OF PAINT, VARNISH, AND LACCQUER, BY QUARTER: 1993 AND 1992 (Quantity in thousands of gallons; value in thousands of dollars) As revised As published Architectural Product coatings Special purpose Architectural Product coatings Special purpose Quarter and Year Total coatings OEM coatings Total coatings OEM coatings Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value 1993 Total.................. 1,093,767 12,937,295 603,597 5,548,673 321,419 4,544,362 168,751 2,844,260 1,100,238 12,855,511 585,548 5,436,122 342,460 4,430,729 172,230 2,988,660 Fourth quarter.............. 245,362 2,993,740 127,678 1,170,323 78,548 1,119,959 39,136 703,458 247,493 2,977,710 123,860 1,146,584 83,690 1,091,954 39,943 739,172 Third quarter............... 297,943 3,448,935 170,011 1,556,281 80,893 1,120,472 47,039 772,182 299,125 3,428,552 164,927 1,524,713 86,189 1,092,454 48,009 811,385 Second quarter.............. 304,886 3,600,491 173,480 1,631,322 83,309 1,184,431 48,097 784,738 306,145 3,577,624 168,293 1,598,232 88,763 1,154,814 49,089 824,578 First quarter .............. 245,574 2,894,128 132,428 1,190,746 78,668 1,119,500 34,478 583,882 247,475 2,871,625 128,468 1,166,593 83,818 1,091,507 35,189 613,525 1992 Total.................. 1,059,965 12,441,498 575,590 5,294,268 311,681 4,213,470 172,694 2,933,760 1,065,769 12,249,445 562,280 5,164,282 334,036 4,283,091 169,453 2,802,072 Fourth quarter.............. 231,762 2,816,355 118,264 1,085,260 76,451 1,027,526 37,047 703,569 233,815 2,775,106 115,529 1,058,614 81,934 1,044,504 36,352 671,988 Third quarter............... 288,402 3,308,741 160,685 1,447,012 80,221 1,060,398 47,496 801,331 289,549 3,254,766 156,969 1,411,485 85,975 1,077,919 46,605 765,362 Second quarter.............. 298,904 3,464,101 167,555 1,574,552 81,195 1,097,720 50,154 791,829 299,912 3,408,037 163,680 1,535,893 87,019 1,115,858 49,213 756,286 First quarter............... 240,897 2,852,301 129,087 1,187,444 73,814 1,027,827 37,996 637,030 242,493 2,811,536 126,102 1,158,290 79,108 1,044,810 37,283 608,436 See note at end of table 1. Table 4. SHIPMENTS, EXPORTS, IMPORTS, AND APPARENT CONSUMPTION OF SELECTED PAINTS: 1993 AND 1992 (Quantity in millions of gallons; value in millions of dollars) Exports of Percent exports Manufacturers' domestic to manufactur Imports for Apparent shipments merchandise 1 ers' production consumption 2 consumption 4 Product code Description Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value 28511 00 28512 00 Paint, varnish, and lacquer........ 1993 1,093.8 12,937.3 (NA) 570.8 (NA) 4.4 (NA) 143.2 (NA) 12,509.7 28513 00 1992 1,060.0 12,441.5 (NA) 518.1 (NA) 4.2 (NA) 126.9 (NA) 12,050.3 28515 23 Paint and varnish remover including 28515 31 thinners......................... 1993 49.8 274.2 (NA) 43.7 (NA) 15.9 (NA) 10.6 (NA) 241.1 1992 49.8 281.3 (NA) 38.5 (NA) 13.7 (NA) 20.1 (NA) 262.9 28515 98 Other miscellaneous allied paint products......................... 1993 85.6 595.8 (NA) 144.9 (NA) 24.3 (NA) 21.3 (NA) 472.2 1992 77.4 520.8 (NA) 99.0 (NA) 19.0 (NA) 9.0 (NA) 430.8 Note: For comparison of Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)-based product codes with Schedule B export numbers and HTSUSA import numbers, see table 5. (NA) Not available. r Revised. (New Harmonized code added, see Table 5.) 1 Source: Bureau of the Census report EM 545, U. S. Exports. 2 Source: Bureau of the Census report IM 145, U. S. Imports for Consumption. 3 This dollar value represents the c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) value at first port of entry in the United States plus U.S. import duties. 4 Apparent consumption is equal to domestic shipments, plus imports, minus exports. Table 5. COMPARISONS OF STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION-BASED PRODUCT CODES WITH SCHEDULE B EXPORT NUMBERS, AND HTSUSA IMPORT NUMBERS: 1993 Product Export Import code Product description number 1 number 2 3208.10.0000 3208.10.0000 28511 00 3208.20.0000 3208.20.0000 28512 00 Paint, varnish, and lacquer................................. 3208.90.0000 3208.90.0000 28513 00 3209.10.0000 3209.10.0000 3209.90.0000 3209.90.0000 3210.00.0000 3210.00.0000 3814.00.1000 28515 23 Paint and varnish remover including thinners................ 3814.00.0000 3814.00.2000 28515 31 3814.00.5000 3214.10.0090 3214.10.0090 28515 98 Other miscellaneous allied paint products................... 3214.90.1000 3214.90.1000 3214.90.5000 3214.90.5000 Note: Product code 3210.00.0000 added for 1992. 1 Source: 1992 edition, Harmonized System-Based Schedule B, Statistical Classification of Domestic and Foreign Commodities Exported from the United States. 2 Source: Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, Annotated (1992).  233,815 2,775,106 115,529 1,058,614 81,934 1,044,504 36,